There are two most important varieties of dietary algae that you simply’ll discover in greens dietary supplements: chlorella and spirulina. Each are microalgae which might be dried right into a darkish inexperienced powder and “present a wide range of key vitamins, comparable to wholesome fat and vegan protein,” says BODi Principal Scientist Paul Falcone.
Whereas they each include excessive ranges of antioxidant-like compounds and are taken as health-promoting dietary supplements, is one higher than the opposite?
Falcone helped us take a better have a look at chlorella vs spirulina, so learn on to see which inexperienced reigns supreme as the very best high-quality, plant-based supply of nutritional vitamins, protein, and antioxidants.
What’s the Distinction Between Chlorella and Spirulina?
There are two most important variations between these microalgae: how they’re processed and their dietary profiles.
1. Processing
Spirulina is harvested and dried, an easy industrial course of used for millennia by native cultures in Africa and Mexico.
Chlorella, then again, has a cell wall that should be cracked to make it digestible and to forestall uncommon situations of photosensitivity amongst shoppers. However this provides a step to the packaging course of, which explains why spirulina was initially extra widespread. Chlorella was solely found within the 1800s and packaged with the wanted cell wall penetration beginning within the Seventies.
2. Dietary profiles
Regardless that spirulina has been round longer commercially, chlorella will be extra nutritious. “Chlorella edges out the win right here resulting from having increased quantities of essential vitamins,” says Falcone.
Well being Advantages of Spirulina
Whereas chlorella has the dietary edge, spirulina nonetheless has many well being advantages. Listed here are its prime properties.
1. Nutritional vitamins and minerals
Spirulina gives extra copper than chlorella, containing practically twice the every day worth (DV) per ounce. It’s also barely increased in vitamin B1, AKA thiamin.
2. Protein
Spirulina accommodates 16 grams per ounce, making it very excessive in protein for plant-based meals. Not solely is the protein content material excessive, however it additionally consists of all kinds of amino acids (the constructing blocks of protein), which is vital to protein high quality.
Well being Advantages of Chlorella
Spirulina outperforms chlorella in a few methods, however chlorella outdoes spirulina in lots of extra. Listed here are some examples of its well being advantages.
1. Nutritional vitamins and minerals
In comparison with spirulina, chlorella accommodates greater than seven instances the phosphorous, which is a key mineral and a structural element of DNA, RNA, and ATP (the power molecule).
2. Protein
Like spirulina, chlorella is about 50% protein by weight, making it a great way to get protein from a plant supply.
3. Chelation
Each microalgae are efficient at serving to the physique rid itself of heavy metals. Nevertheless, whenever you chelate with chlorella, additionally, you will reap the various further advantages of chlorella over spirulina.
Falcone notes that whereas it was extra complicated to supply chlorella than spirulina previously, issues have modified. “Presently, the cracking of the cell wall is a part of chlorella’s harvesting course of, so chlorella can now be produced as rapidly and successfully as spirulina. Due to chlorella’s superior dietary profile, I count on it to change into extra prevalent out there.”
4. Wholesome fat
In a examine evaluating a number of samples of spirulina and chlorella, each microalgae varieties contained a wide range of essential fatty acids. However whereas the 9 complete samples confirmed large variability in fatty acid composition resulting from variations in rising situations and processing, the chlorella appeared to offer increased quantities of sure wholesome fat.
What Research Have Stated About Coronary heart Well being
Chlorella and spirulina have been studied as helpful for cardiovascular health. They’ve been proven to help regular coronary heart well being.
The Backside Line
Spirulina has many well being advantages and is a superb addition to any weight loss program, however chlorella is the higher alternative to your total well being and wellness.
As Falcone says, most of the advantages of chlorella will come from the evidence-based actions of key vitamins: Protein is a vital constructing block of life, phosphorous is a essential structural element of DNA and ATP, and wholesome fat assist help regular mind and cell perform. No matter your well being objectives, chlorella is a superb instrument to have in your package.*
*These statements haven’t been evaluated by the Meals and Drug Administration. This product isn’t supposed to diagnose, deal with, treatment, or stop any illness.